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Italy

Rome

Rome layers nearly three thousand years of history into a walkable centre, from the Forum and Colosseum to Baroque squares and the Vatican.

Essential facts

Currency

Euro (EUR)

Language

Italian

Time zone

Central European Time · UTC +1 (UTC +2 in summer)

Typical weather

Mediterranean climate. Hot summers frequently above 30°C, mild damp winters around 8–13°C. April, May, September and October are ideal.

Plug type

Type F, Type L and Type C · 230V

Getting around

Two main metro lines plus buses and trams. The historic centre is best covered on foot. The Leonardo Express connects Fiumicino airport to Termini in about 32 minutes.

Local customs

Cover shoulders and knees to enter churches, including St Peter's Basilica. Coffee is drunk standing at the bar; a cappuccino after lunch is unusual. Service charges are often already included.

Travel tips

Refill your water bottle free at the city's nasoni drinking fountains. Book Colosseum and Vatican tickets ahead with a timed slot. Validate regional train tickets before boarding.

Entry requirements for British citizens

Visa
British citizens can travel without a visa for short stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period across the Schengen area as a whole.
Passport
Your passport must have been issued less than 10 years before the date you enter, and be valid for at least 3 months after the day you intend to leave.
Return ticket
You may be asked to show a return or onward ticket.
Accommodation
You may be asked to show proof of where you are staying.
Health
No specific vaccination requirements for entry. Check the latest health guidance before travelling.
Customs
Duty-free and cash declaration limits apply when entering from outside the EU.